Adjusted and inverse-probability-weighted period prevalence estimates between 1 year before and 2 years after birth on the basis of marginal predictions from a logistic regression model, adjusted for birth year. Horizontal lines represent 95% CIs. NOS=not otherwise specified. IPV=intimate partner violence. *Chronic pain included any specific diagnosis of chronic pain, specialist pain clinic referrals, prescriptions for higher potency pain analgesics, or continuous pain episodes lasting longer than 3 months. tOther non-communicable diseases included gynaecological diseases, oral disorders, and endocrine, metabolic, blood, and immune disorders. Digestive diseases included cirrhosis, gallbladder and biliary diseases, upper-digestive-tract diseases, and inflammatory bowel syndrome. Neurological disorders included epilepsy, multiple sclerosis, and motor neuron disease (appendix pp 1920).