Line Plot from Scientific Research

Time series of the global area-weighted average of occurrence frequency of dry-to-wet whiplash ( a ) and wet-to-dry whiplash ( d ) derived from the ensembles of CESM-LENS (yellow), all-but-no industrial aerosols (XAERs, cyan), all-but-no greenhouse gases (XGHGs, green), and all-but-no biomass burning aerosols (XBMB, purple). The shading area shows the spread of results derived from 90% of the ensemble members. The circles at the right of each plot in Fig. 5a, d indicate the global average risk ratio of different anthropogenic forcings on the global occurrence frequency of precipitation whiplash shown in the CESM-LENS by 2028 (hollow circles) and 2079 (solid circles), and the length of the stick indicates the inter-member standard deviation.

DOI