Scatter Plot from Scientific Research

Relationship between diversity (prediction out of distribution (OOD) versus within distribution (WD)) and prediction accuracy of classifying diagnosis with ASD using functional connectivity profiles. Prediction accuracy is based on AUC (top) and F1 score (bottom) and in two different population cohorts: Autism Brain Imaging Data Exchange (ABIDE, left columns) and Health Brain Network (HBN, right columns). Diversity here denotes the mean absolute difference in propensity scores between the participants of the training set and those in the held-out strata with unseen participants. The second column displays the performance for every single stratum in the holdout strata based on a tenfold cross-validation strategy.

DOI