Corresponding model calculations for the experimental counterparts of d. Each point is the average of two to three measurement cycles and the error bars represent the spread in the measurements. Only the CIDWM for the left half of each device is shown. Red represents the ⊗ DW configuration and blue represents the ⊗ DW configuration. Circle, diamond and square symbols correspond to ζ = 0, -11° and +11°, respectively. Error bars represent mean absolute deviations. The parameters used in the calculations are tp = 50 ns, Δ = 4 nm, α = 0.1, Hk = 2 kOe, HDM = −1 kOe for ⊗ and 1 kOe for ⊗ , Ms = 520 emu cm −3 , ξ = 1 μm −1 , Aex = 3.4 × 10 −6 erg cm −1 , V0 = 8 × 10 5 erg cm −3 , q0 = 40 nm and q shift = 0 nm (Supplementary Information Note 2 ).
