Scatter Plot from Scientific Research

Triangle plot presenting the significantly different leukocyte parameters across the baseline (t0), after the intervention (t1, 2 weeks for diets and 1 week for fermented beverage) and at the follow-up (t2, 4 weeks after t1) time points ( n = 22 from each diet). Parameters were measured using the XN-450 hematology analyzer (Sysmex). The direction of the arrows (up or down) indicates the direction of change, comparing late versus early time points in each comparison as listed at the bottom of the plot. An LMM was used for each comparison, with a two-sided hypothesis test. Fixed effects included time point, baseline BMI, age and baseline physical activity level, while participant ID was included as a random effect. The asterisks indicate the significance level based on Benjamini-Hochberg-adjusted P values (* P < 0.05, ** P < 0.01, *** P < 0.001, **** P < 0.0001).

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